Writing strong stage directions in your play
As a playwright, you have the benefit of creating a world from scratch. You can mold and shape the space, characters and story as you see fit. One of the most important and often overlooked aspects of stagecraft is the use of stage directions. When written properly, stage directions can make or break a play. In this article, we will discuss the importance of strong stage directions and tips on how to write effective ones.
The Role of Stage Directions
Stage directions are written instructions within a script that tell actors and directors how to physically perform the play. They describe the movements, blocking, and actions of the characters, as well as the logistics of the set. Good stage directions reduce confusion and help the actors and director create a cohesive production. They enable the performers to visualize and immerse themselves in the world of the play.
Tips for Writing Strong Stage Directions
1. Be Specific
The more specific and detailed your stage directions, the more clarity your actors and directors will have. Avoid vague or open-ended instructions. For example, instead of writing “he walks across the room” write “he strides across the room with confidence”. Make sure to describe the movements and emotions of the characters. This will help the actors connect with their roles and the audience.
2. Be Concise
While it’s important to be specific, don’t overdo it. Long, drawn-out stage directions can be overwhelming and tedious to read and to perform. Focus on the most important details and keep it simple.
3. Use Active Voice
Stage directions should be written in active voice and present tense. This makes the characters and action feel more alive and immediate. For example, instead of writing “the door was opened” write “he opens the door”.
4. Add Personality
Stage directions are not just a list of physical actions. They can also be used to convey the personality and emotions of the characters. Use words and phrases that reflect the personality or mood of the characters. For example, if a character is nervous, you might write “she fidgets and stares at the floor”. This gives the actor a clue as to how they should portray the character.
5. Formatting
Stage directions should be clearly identified within the script. Use brackets or parentheses to set them apart, and use a different font or formatting to make them stand out visually. This will make them easy to find and read.
Common Mistakes
There are some common mistakes when it comes to writing stage directions that you should avoid. One is using too many abbreviations or shorthand. Unless the abbreviation is widely known and accepted, spell things out. Another mistake is writing stage directions that are too complex. Remember to keep it clear and concise.
Conclusion
In conclusion, strong stage directions are an essential part of any successful play. Good stage directions help the actors bring the characters to life and enable the audience to fully immerse themselves in the story. Use these tips and avoid common mistakes to write effective and engaging stage directions that will bring your play to life.